<p>Palmatine Is a Plasmid-Mediated Quinolone Resistance (PMQR) Inhibitor That Restores the Activity of Ciprofloxacin Against QnrS and AAC(6ʹ)-Ib-cr-Producing <em>Escherichia coli</em></p>
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
First detection of plasmid-mediated, quinolone resistance determinants qnrA, qnrB, qnrS and aac(6')-Ib-cr in extended-spectrum beta-lactamase (ESBL)-producing Enterobacteriaceae in Budapest, Hungary.
Sir, Quinolone resistance in Enterobacteriaceae usually results from mutations in genes coding for chromosomally encoded type II topoisomerases, efflux pumps or porin-related proteins. Recently, transferable, plasmid-borne, quinolone resistance genes—qnrA, qnrB, qnrS, cr variant of aac(60)-Ib, qepA and oxqB—have been observed in clinical isolates, more frequently among strains producing plasmid...
متن کاملفراوانی ژن های مقاومت کینولونی وابسته به پلاسمید (PMQR) در جدایه ﻫﺎی اشرشیا کلی مولد بتالاکتامازهای طیف گسترده
Background and purpose: Plasmid-medicated quinolone resistance (PMQR) genes play an important role in resistance to quinolones. The aim of this study was to determine the frequency of PMQR genes in extended-spectrum β-lactamase-producing (ESBL) Escherichia coli. Materials and methods: This study was done on 240 isolates of E.­coli from urine samples of patients in Kermanshah, Iran. Th...
متن کاملPrevalence of qnr and aac(6’)-Ib-cr Genes in Clinical Isolates of Klebsiella Pneumoniae from Imam Hussein Hospital in Tehran
Background: Plasmid mediated quinolone resistance (PMQR) has been shown to play an important role in resistance not only to quinolones, but also β-lactams and aminoglycosides. In fact, qnr genes are frequently carried along with β-lactamase determinants on the same plasmids. We studied the prevalence of qnrA, qnrB, qnrS and aac(6’)-Ib-cr genes among quinolone and cephalosporin resistant clinica...
متن کاملprevalence of plasmid-mediated quinolone resistance (pmqr) determinants among extended spectrum beta-lactamases (esbl)-producing isolates of escherichia coli and klebsiella pneumoniae in aleppo, syria
conclusions the most common qnr gene was qnrb, and none of the isolates carried qnra or qepa. the aac (6’)-ib-cr variant was the most prevalent pmqr gene, and it was associated with the prevalence of ciprofloxacin resistance in our esbl-producing isolates. results of the 123 isolates, 103 (83.73%) had one of the five pmqr genes, including 83 (83.83%) of the 99 e. coli strains and 20 (86.95%) of...
متن کاملPrevalence of Plasmid-Mediated Quinolone Resistance Genes among Extended-Spectrum β-Lactamase-Producing Klebsiella pneumoniae Human Isolates in Iran
The purpose of this study was to determine the prevalence and molecular characterization of plasmid-mediated quinolone resistance (PMQR) genes (qnrA, qnrB, qnrS, aac(6')-Ib-cr, and qepA) among ESBL-producing Klebsiella pneumoniae isolates in Kashan, Iran. A total of 185 K. pneumoniae isolates were tested for quinolone resistance and ESBL-producing using the disk diffusion method and double disk...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Infection and Drug Resistance
سال: 2020
ISSN: 1178-6973
DOI: 10.2147/idr.s242304